Acute vs. Preventative Therapy
American neurologists divide migraine treatment into two categories: Acute (taken at the onset of a headache) and Preventative (taken daily to reduce frequency). Understanding this distinction is vital for long-term headache control.
CGRP Inhibitors: A New Standard
The introduction of CGRP (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide) inhibitors has revolutionized migraine care in the USA, providing targeted relief with fewer side effects than older beta-blockers or antidepressants.
Medication Options for Migraine & Chronic Headache
Acute Relief (Abortive)
Preventative (Prophylactic)
Frequently Asked Questions
Can caffeine help a migraine?
In the USA, many OTC migraine products (like Excedrin) contain caffeine because it can help increase the absorption of pain relievers and constrict blood vessels.
Is Topiramate safe for long-term use?
Topiramate is widely prescribed in the U.S. for prevention, but patients are monitored for cognitive side effects and kidney stones.